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EPA Hazardous Waste Characteristics (RCRA)

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Federal Register Notice • Military Munitions Rule 62 FR 6622, February 12, 1997 General Resources for the Reactivity Characteristic • Background document for the Reactivity characteristic Toxicity The regulations for the hazardous characteristic of toxicity can be found at 40 CFR 261.24. Regulations for Toxicity §261.24 (a) A solid waste (except manufactured gas plant waste) exhibits the characteristic of toxicity if, using the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure, test Method 1311 in "Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods," EPA Publication SW–846, as incorporated by reference in §260.11 of this chapter, the extract from a representative sample of the waste contains any of the contaminants listed in table 1 at the concentration equal to or greater than the respective value given in that table. Where the waste contains less than 0.5 percent filterable solids, the waste itself, after filtering using the methodology outlined in Method 1311, is considered to be the extract for the purpose of this section. (b) A solid waste that exhibits the characteristic of toxicity has the EPA Hazardous Waste Number specified in Table 1 which corresponds to the toxic contaminant causing it to be hazardous. Table 1 —Maximum Concentration of Contaminants for the Toxicity Characteristic EPA HW No. 1 Contaminant CAS No. 2 Regulatory Level (mg/L) D004 Arsenic 7440–38–2 5.0 D005 Barium 7440–39–3 100.0 D018 Benzene 71–43–2 0.5 D006 Cadmium 7440–43–9 1.0 D019 Carbon tetrachloride 56–23–5 0.5 D020 Chlordane 57–74–9 0.03 D021 Chlorobenzene 108–90–7 100.0 D022 Chloroform 67–66–3 6.0 24

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